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The tradition of the bridal bouquet

Why Do Brides and Bridesmaids Carry Flowers?

Flowers are one of the most recognisable features of a wedding. Brides cradle a carefully chosen bouquet, bridesmaids carry matching posies, and the walk down the aisle seems incomplete without a splash of floral colour. But have you ever wondered why we do this? The tradition of carrying flowers is much older, and quirkier, than many people realise.

A Fragrant Beginning

In ancient times, brides didn’t carry roses or lilies. Instead, they carried bunches of herbs, garlic, and spices. It wasn’t about romance; it was about protection. People believed that strong-smelling plants could ward off evil spirits, bad luck, and even illness. A bride walking to her new life needed more than love, she needed a shield of fragrance to keep away misfortune.

From Herbs to Flowers

As centuries passed, the bouquets became less about superstition and more about beauty. During the Victorian era, flowers became the language of love. Each bloom carried a special meaning – roses for passion, lilies for purity, myrtle for good luck. A bride’s bouquet was almost like a coded love letter, carrying messages that only those who knew the “language of flowers” could read.

Why Bridesmaids Carried Them Too

Bridesmaids also held flowers, but their role was practical as well as symbolic. In some traditions, bridesmaids were there to confuse the evil spirits (so the bride wouldn’t be identified and singled out). By carrying flowers, the bridesmaids mirrored the bride and acted as the bride’s protective shield. Over time, their bouquets became smaller and simpler, complementing the bride’s arrangement while still adding colour and charm.

Beyond Tradition: What Flowers Mean Today

In modern weddings, bouquets are a personal choice rather than a superstition. Some brides choose blooms that match their colour theme, others pick flowers that have family or cultural significance, and many simply choose what they love. The tradition has transformed from “warding off bad luck” to creating a beautiful symbol of the couple’s story.

For example:

  • Native flowers in Australia are often chosen to represent strength, connection to land, and individuality.
  • Seasonal flowers can symbolise fresh beginnings.
  • Inherited blooms (a sprig from mum’s garden, or grandma’s favourite flower) bring continuity and love across generations.

A Lovely Metaphor for Speeches

Interestingly, the story of wedding flowers mirrors the art of giving a wedding speech. Both began as traditions tied to ceremony and protection, and both are now opportunities for personal meaning and creativity. Just as a bouquet is arranged with care, a good speech blends thought, symbolism, and heart.

At The Occasional Speaker, we help bridesmaids, best men, and family members turn their words into something memorable, just like a well-chosen bouquet. Whether you’re nervous about standing up in front of a crowd, unsure how to put your thoughts into words, or simply want your speech to be as meaningful as the moment, coaching can give you the confidence to bloom.

So, the next time you see a bride holding flowers, remember – it’s not just for decoration. It’s a tradition that’s travelled through centuries, transformed from superstition into art, and grown into a symbol of love, family, and beauty. Much like the speeches shared on the day, it’s another way we add colour and meaning to one of life’s greatest celebrations.

Liz Paine
The Occasional Speaker

www.theoccasionalspeaker.com.au